Language Instruction: Malayalam teachers provide instruction in reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills in the Malayalam language. They teach students Malayalam grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and sentence structure. Literature Instruction: Malayalam teachers introduce students to Malayalam literature, including poetry, prose, drama, and literary criticism. They teach students to analyze and interpret Malayalam literary texts, understand literary devices, and appreciate the cultural and historical context of Malayalam literature. Cultural Awareness: Malayalam teachers promote cultural awareness and appreciation among students by teaching them about the rich cultural heritage of Kerala, including its language, literature, art, music, dance, festivals, and traditions. Writing Skills: Malayalam teachers teach students to write effectively in Malayalam by providing instruction in writing techniques, such as brainstorming, outlining, drafting, revising, and editing. They guide students in writing various types of texts, including essays, stories, poems, and letters. Reading Comprehension: Malayalam teachers help students develop reading comprehension skills by selecting and analyzing Malayalam texts of appropriate difficulty levels. They teach students to understand the main ideas, themes, and literary elements of Malayalam texts and to infer meaning from context. Speaking and Listening Skills: Malayalam teachers engage students in speaking and listening activities to improve their oral communication skills. They encourage students to participate in conversations, discussions, debates, and presentations in Malayalam. Assessment and Evaluation: Malayalam teachers assess students' language proficiency, reading comprehension, writing skills, and speaking ability through various assessment methods, including tests, quizzes, assignments, projects, and oral examinations. They provide constructive feedback to students to help them improve their Malayalam language skills. Differentiation and Individualized Instruction: Malayalam teachers differentiate instruction to meet the diverse learning needs of students. They adapt teaching strategies, materials, and assessments to accommodate students with varying abilities, learning styles, and language backgrounds. Classroom Management: Malayalam teachers establish and maintain a positive and inclusive learning environment conducive to student engagement and academic success. They enforce classroom rules, manage student behavior, and address disciplinary issues effectively. Professional Development: Malayalam teachers participate in ongoing professional development opportunities to enhance their teaching skills, stay current with educational trends and research, and collaborate with colleagues to improve instructional practices.