Preparation: Before loading, goods must be properly prepared and packaged for transport to ensure their safety and integrity during transit. This may involve palletizing, shrink-wrapping, or securing items with straps or tie-downs. Loading Plan: A loading plan is created to determine the optimal arrangement of goods within the vehicle to maximize space utilization, balance the load, and minimize the risk of damage during transport. Loading Equipment: Loading equipment such as forklifts, pallet jacks, cranes, or conveyor belts may be used to move goods onto the vehicle safely and efficiently. Safety Measures: Workers involved in loading must adhere to safety protocols to prevent injuries and accidents. This includes wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), following safe lifting techniques, and securing loads to prevent shifting during transit. Documentation: Documentation such as packing lists, bills of lading, or shipping manifests is prepared and verified to ensure that the correct items are loaded onto the vehicle and that the shipment is properly accounted for. Unloading: Arrival: Upon arrival at the destination, the vehicle is parked in a designated unloading area, and the unloading process begins. Unloading Equipment: Similar to loading, unloading may require the use of equipment such as forklifts, pallet jacks, or conveyor belts to remove goods from the vehicle safely and efficiently. Verification: Goods are verified against the shipping documents to ensure that the correct items have been delivered and that there are no discrepancies or damages. Storage or Distribution: Once unloaded, goods may be stored in a warehouse or distribution center for further processing, inventory management, or distribution to their final destination. Returnable Items: Returnable items such as pallets, containers, or packaging materials are separated from the unloaded goods and prepared for return or reuse. Cleanup: The unloading area is cleaned and organized to maintain a safe and efficient work environment for future operations.